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Can Pregnant Women Have a Check-Up?

Can Pregnant Women Have a Check-Up?

pregnant women check up However, the content of the tests to be applied during pregnancy should be planned differently from standard adult check-up packages. While some blood and urine tests can be performed safely during pregnancy, imaging methods that involve radiation or some tests that may be unnecessary for pregnancy can be postponed or replaced with different methods.

For this reason, instead of directly purchasing a standard check-up package during pregnancy, it is more appropriate to evaluate the gestational age, existing diseases, medications used and routine gynecological diseases and birth controls together.

Pregnancy follow-up already includes evaluations such as blood tests, urine examinations, blood pressure measurement and ultrasound at regular intervals. Therefore, it is important to avoid unnecessary repetition of the same tests during check-up.

Is It Safe to Do a Check-Up During Pregnancy?

Basic evaluations such as blood draw, blood pressure measurement, urinalysis and physical examination can generally be performed safely during pregnancy.

However, the check-up packages contain:

  • x-ray

  • Computed tomography

  • mammography

  • Some contrast imaging

  • Other radiological examinations not necessary during pregnancy

may take place.

For this reason, pregnancy must be reported to the health institution in advance.

Does Pregnancy Change the Check-Up Package?

Yes. Assessment of one's health during pregnancy differs from routine adult screenings.

For example, during pregnancy:

  • blood count

  • blood type

  • urinalysis

  • blood sugar

  • Infection scans

  • thyroid tests

  • Kidney and liver functions

can be evaluated in certain situations.

However, when the tests will be performed and which ones are necessary vary depending on the week of pregnancy and the person's health condition.

What Blood Tests Can Be Done During Pregnancy?

Most blood tests during pregnancy are safe because only a blood sample is taken for the test.

The gynecologist and obstetrician may request the following tests when deemed necessary:

  • complete blood count

  • Ferritin and iron

  • Blood group and Rh

  • fasting blood sugar

  • Thyroid function tests

  • kidney functions

  • Liver functions

  • Some infection tests

  • Vitamin and mineral tests when necessary

Not all of these tests need to be done at the same frequency in every pregnant woman.

Why is Complete Blood Count Important?

Blood volume and iron needs change during pregnancy. For this reason, complete blood count is one of the frequently used tests in pregnancy follow-up.

Complete blood count specifically:

  • hemoglobin

  • hematocrit

  • red blood cells

  • white blood cells

  • platelets

Provides information about.

Anemia can be common during pregnancy. However, a low hemoglobin result alone does not mean iron deficiency; ferritin and other iron tests may be required.

Are Thyroid Tests Done During Pregnancy?

Yes. Thyroid functions are one of the important areas that may need to be evaluated during pregnancy.

In particular:

  • Known thyroid disease

  • Thyroid disease in the family

  • Previous thyroid surgery

  • autoimmune disease

  • unexplained palpitations

  • extreme fatigue

  • unexpected weight change

If available, TSH and other necessary thyroid tests can be evaluated.

Reference ranges of thyroid tests during pregnancy may be interpreted differently depending on the week of pregnancy. Therefore, the results should not be evaluated alone with standard adult references.

Should Blood Sugar Tests Be Checked During Pregnancy?

Blood sugar assessment is important during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes, also known as gestational diabetes, may occur in some women during pregnancy.

During routine pregnancy follow-up, blood sugar evaluation and gestational diabetes screening can be planned at the appropriate gestational week.

Is a Glucose Challenge Test Part of a Check-Up?

Oral glucose tolerance testing is part of the pregnancy follow-up protocol rather than a general check-up test.

The week of pregnancy and the method to be applied are determined by the gynecologist and obstetrician.

For this reason, it should not be considered that the evaluation of gestational diabetes is completed only with the fasting blood sugar in the standard check-up panel during pregnancy.

Can Kidney and Liver Tests Be Performed During Pregnancy?

Yes. Kidney and liver function tests such as creatinine, ALT and AST can be evaluated with a blood sample.

In particular:

  • hypertension

  • kidney disease

  • liver disease

  • Severe nausea and vomiting

  • drug use

  • Suspicion of preeclampsia

In such cases, these tests may become more important.

However, pregnancy physiology may change some laboratory values. Therefore, the results must be interpreted specifically for pregnancy.

Is Urine Analysis Performed During Pregnancy?

Urinalysis is among the frequently used evaluations during pregnancy.

In urine:

  • protein

  • glucose

  • leukocyte

  • nitrite

  • blood

  • Signs of infection

can be evaluated.

Since urinary tract infections during pregnancy can sometimes develop without symptoms, urine culture may be requested when necessary.

Detection of protein in urine may require more detailed evaluation, especially if it is accompanied by high blood pressure.

Can X-Rays Be Taken During Pregnancy?

Imaging methods that include radiation should be carefully evaluated in terms of necessity and risk-benefit balance during pregnancy.

For routine check-up purposes:

  • Lung X-ray

  • Computed tomography

  • Other scans involving radiation

Pregnancy should not be planned without knowing it.

Is X-Ray Absolutely Prohibited?

No. When medically necessary and there is no alternative, some radiological examinations can be performed during pregnancy with appropriate protection and dose evaluation.

However, it is preferable to avoid unnecessary radiation exposure for a routine and symptom-free check-up.

If there is a possibility of pregnancy, it should be reported to the healthcare personnel before imaging.

Is Ultrasound Safe During Pregnancy?

Ultrasound does not use ionizing radiation and is one of the imaging methods routinely used in pregnancy monitoring.

Pregnancy ultrasounds may be performed to evaluate the baby's development and the course of the pregnancy.

However, it does not mean that every ultrasound examination included in the standard check-up package is necessary during pregnancy. Which imaging will be performed should be determined according to clinical need.

Is Mammography Performed During Pregnancy?

Mammography uses low doses of ionizing radiation. Whether or not mammography should be performed for routine breast screening during pregnancy is evaluated according to the person's age, risk level and clinical need.

If there is a suspicious mass or an important symptom in the breast, imaging should be evaluated without delay. In this case, methods such as ultrasound may be one of the first options, and when necessary, mammography can be planned by the physician's decision.

Postponing routine pregnancy screening is not the same as postponing evaluation of a serious breast finding.

Can Smear Test Be Performed During Pregnancy?

The necessity of cervical screening during pregnancy can be evaluated according to the person's screening history.

Pap test can be performed during pregnancy when necessary, but it is more appropriate to plan the test timing and method with a gynecologist and obstetrician.

If the person has passed the screening time or if there are abnormalities in the previous results, this should be reported to the physician who monitors the pregnancy.

Should Vitamin and Mineral Tests Be Performed During Pregnancy?

Vitamin and mineral needs may vary during pregnancy, but not everyone needs a comprehensive vitamin panel.

When the physician deems it necessary:

  • ferritin

  • vitamin B12

  • folate

  • vitamin D

can evaluate tests such as.

Supplement use should not be planned solely based on general recommendations on the internet.

All supplements should be shared with the gynecologist and obstetrician, especially since high doses of some vitamins used during pregnancy may not be appropriate.

Is Pregnancy Follow-Up Sufficient Instead of Check-Up During Pregnancy?

In a healthy pregnancy, regular gynecological and birth check-ups already include many basic health assessments.

Therefore, whether a separate check-up package is needed, the person:

  • age

  • Current illnesses

  • family history

  • to previous tests

  • week of pregnancy

  • Additional complaints

should be evaluated accordingly.

For example, a person with diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disease or another chronic disease may need additional follow-up to pregnancy checks.

What Happens If You Have a Check-Up Without Knowing You Are Pregnant?

Having blood and urine tests done generally does not cause any problems in terms of pregnancy.

However, if an imaging involving radiation was performed without knowing the pregnancy, the person should inform the gynecologist and obstetrician without panic.

Your exposure:

  • Which view did it occur on?

  • Which part of the body is displayed

  • Radiation dose used

  • Which week of pregnancy is it?

risk analysis can be made.

A single radiological examination does not automatically mean that there is a serious problem in pregnancy.

Can Women Planning Pregnancy Have a Check-Up?

Pre-pregnancy health assessment may be useful for people planning pregnancy.

During this period:

  • chronic diseases

  • Medicines used

  • vaccinations

  • blood count

  • thyroid functions

  • blood sugar

  • Required infection screenings

  • Need for folic acid

Headings such as these can be evaluated.

The health professional should be informed that pregnancy is planned. Because some medications or tests may need to be rearranged before pregnancy.

For Which Symptoms Should You Not Wait for a Check-Up Appointment?

Routine check-ups can be scheduled during pregnancy, but some symptoms require urgent or rapid obstetrics and gynecology evaluation.

A check-up appointment should not be expected in the following cases:

  • vaginal bleeding

  • Severe or persistent abdominal pain

  • fainting

  • severe headache

  • visual impairment

  • Sudden visible swelling of the face or hands

  • severe shortness of breath

  • high fever

  • Constant vomiting and inability to drink fluids

  • Significant decrease in baby movements in later stages of pregnancy

  • Symptoms suggestive of water breaking or premature birth

In case of severe bleeding, loss of consciousness, serious shortness of breath or rapidly deteriorating general condition, check-up or online consultation should not be waited and emergency health services should be sought.

This content is for general information purposes. Tests and imaging to be performed during pregnancy should be planned according to the week of pregnancy, the person's health history and the evaluation of the gynecologist and obstetrician.

What Should Pregnant Women Pay Attention to When Choosing a Check-Up Package?

It may not be necessary or appropriate to perform all the examinations of the standard check-up package during pregnancy.

When choosing a package:

  • Content of blood and urine tests

  • Whether there are imagings containing radiation

  • Whether there are unnecessary repeat tests

  • Finding a physician evaluation suitable for pregnancy

  • Tests that overlap with existing gynecology and birth control

should be examined.

Pregnancy must be reported to the healthcare provider before purchasing the package. In this way, unnecessary tests can be removed and an evaluation can be planned according to the person's needs.

Plan Your Check-Up Process with Happ Health

Check-up can be done during pregnancy, but it is important that the evaluation be planned individually and differently than the standard adult check-up package. While most blood and urine tests can be performed, the necessity of imaging methods that include radiation should be evaluated separately. It is also important not to unnecessarily repeat the examinations already performed during current pregnancy follow-ups.

Different services offered by Medical Park and Liv Hospital via Happ Health check-up packages You can review it, compare its contents and evaluate with a healthcare professional whether it is suitable for the pregnancy period. Informing that you are pregnant or about the possibility of pregnancy at the package purchasing and examination planning stage can facilitate the safe arrangement of imaging methods.

With the approach of "Health Everywhere, For Everyone, Always", we attach importance to planning health checks during pregnancy in accordance with the needs of the mother and the baby, avoiding unnecessary examinations. If a specific health problem is detected during pregnancy follow-up, referrals can be made to relevant specialties, especially gynecology and obstetrics.

If there is vaginal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, fainting, severe shortness of breath, severe headache accompanied by a change in vision or a rapidly deteriorating general condition, a check-up appointment should not be waited and a healthcare provider should be consulted.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not replace medical advice. Treatment decisions must always be made together with your physician.
Uzm.Dr. Serap Durmuşoğlu
Sağlık Editörü
Happ Health's content team is made up of expert physicians and health professionals; every article is reviewed by specialists in the relevant field.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but the check-up should be adapted according to gestational age and the individual's health status.
A complete blood count, urine testing, blood glucose, thyroid, kidney and liver tests may be performed when clinically appropriate.
Unnecessary radiation is avoided during routine screening. Medically necessary imaging may still be performed after clinical evaluation.
In a healthy pregnancy, routine obstetric care already includes many essential tests. Additional screening depends on individual risks.
Blood and urine tests generally do not pose a problem. If radiation-based imaging was performed, it should be discussed with an obstetrician.

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